Rough Terrain Forklift Safety
The rough terrain forklift is designed for construction locations, where supplies have to be transported around on unpaved surfaces. The safe and correct use of rough terrain forklifts is very important to guarantee the safety of both the operator and other employees at the work location.
Terrain
These trucks are built for rough terrain, but care should still be taken in order to avoid tip overs. The forklift is top heavy and when lifting, must only be operated on level ground.
Speed
Even if there are no Occupational Safety and Health Administration regulations governing forklift speed limits, forklift operators should drive at a safe speed every time. Driving on uneven or rough terrain requires even more caution. Steering, in particular, can be very risky at faster speeds.
Incline
Keep the load on the uphill side of the equipment when operating on a slope. The rule of thumb is drive up, and then back down. Do not attempt to lift a load while operating on an inclined surface. The change in the center of gravity could cause the machine to tip over.
Safety Devices
Operators of forklifts should always put on seat belts like any driver. Check that the overhead guard is firmly in place. Depending on the working surroundings, hearing and eye protection might need to be worn. Check that a working fire extinguisher is mounted on the forklift.
Weather
Weather conditions can impact forklift operating conditions. Turning, load handling and speed might need to be adjusted to ensure safety when operating a forklift in rain, snow or ice.