Basic Training Information for LPG
Liquefied petroleum gas is a colorless propane fuel. Also referred to as LPG, this fuel is derived from natural gas and is odorless. LPG consists of 90% propane. It is extracted in a process known as distilling.
Considerations
Liquid petroleum gas gas should be handled with care to prevent potential explosions and fires which occur with the incorrect maintenance or installation of gas lines. Liquid petroleum gas domestic appliances require proper installation and maintenance to avoid mishaps.
Prevention
For anybody working directly with LPG, accident prevention training is important. Included in training must be proper ways for refueling and ways for testing for leaks. Training must also consist of knowing how to wear personal protective gear and being alert to dangers like loose fittings or damaged hoses.
Emergency Preparation
Liquid petroleum gas is a hazardous fuel and anybody working with it must be knowledgeable regarding emergency procedures to follow in the event of fire or explosion. Training must include evacuation, gas leak control and first aid.
Fuel Storage
Storage of tanks - whether a large refueling tank or a small fuel canister - must be at a secure location a safe distance from any building. "No Smoking" warnings must be posted. To ensure tanks are just accessed by authorized employees, the tanks must be locked in a safe enclosure which is designed to be protected from vehicle impact. Concrete bumpers or other retaining systems are better. The fueling station should have an accessible fire extinguisher. Only those trained to utilize the fueling station should be permitted to do so. Employees also must be trained to utilize the fire extinguisher.
Operator Training
HRSDC and OSHA require that drivers undergo training consisting of hands-on, practical, and in-class training. Trainees will be tested to ensure they understand the safety problems involved in using a lift truck.