History of Forklifts
The technology of forklifts provides the capacity to easily transport heavy or bulky items across short distances. Forklifts are normally used in the daily operations of various types of businesses. Forklift design is always going through improvement as technology advances.
In the early 20th century, at the beginning of the industrial period in America, the forklift was invented. A company known as Clark made the very first truck tracker in 1917. It was developed for use within Clark's very own plant, but when others saw it they were really impressed with this lifting machinery, even if it can just raise loads a few centimeters off the ground. The next year, Clark began marketing the trucks widely.
The early models were really basic. By the year 1920, hydraulics was incorporated into the design. In 1923, Yale Baker developed an electric powered model with a ratchet and pinion system which cost less to operate. Pallets were developed as surfaces which are stackable on which to move supplies. This allowed larger loads to be transported.
To handle the increased demand, more companies moved into the material handling industry during World War II. Businesses, such as Hyster, went from producing other types of machines to making lift trucks. The U.S. Armed Forces increased demand for forklifts for the reason of transporting military supplies to the frontlines. The demand for longer lasting electric models resulted in the development of forklifts that could last for eight hours.
During the course of their history, forklifts have considerably changed. Businesses all over the world require forklifts to increase production and reduce expenses. Modern trucks are safer, more productive and more comfortable compared to their predecessors.